Altair Glide Computer and Navigation System User Manual Page 92

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XCSoar User Manual
if you leave a thermal at the top and later return at low altitude, the
position on the map shows the predicted location of the thermal at
that low altitude (which is further upwind than the top).
If the wind changes and the thermal source is still active, its po-
sition on the map reflects the wind change; that is, the thermal at
altitude will be projected downwind at the new wind estimate.
6.8 Convection forecast
If the glider is equipped with an outside temperature and humidity
probe, a simple convection forecast system estimates the convec-
tion ceiling and the cloud base. The humidity probe is optional
and is mainly required for estimating cloud base.
Prior to takeoff or during flight the pilot can modify the maximum
forecast temperature on the ground, by adjusting the value in the
“Forecast Temperature” InfoBox.
The forecast convection ceiling is determined by the altitude at
which the atmospheric temperature equals the maximum forecast
temperature on the ground, cooled adiabatically as it rises accord-
ing to the dry adiabatic lapse rate. Typically the glider will not
climb as far as the convection ceiling and so the measured values
are extrapolated to find the ceiling. If the atmosphere is stable, the
convection ceiling is reported as zero altitude.
The maximum forecast temperature on the ground is entered using
the basic settings dialog described in Section 5.4.
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